War graves have always played an important role in modern society. They are places of remembrance and sacrifice. Where families can come together to share grief over the loss of their loved ones, and where Veterans can pay respect to their comrades who didn’t survive. They are sacred […]

The Suojelusjunta (often translated as Civil Guards) was formed in the early days of Finnish independence as a voluntary militia. From 1918 till they were disbanded in 1944, they were the backbone of the Finnish military. Many famous names of the Winter and Continuation Wars, such as Simo […]

The 1st of May, also called May Day or Vappu in Finnish, is one of the biggest holidays in the Finnish calendar. It’s a day filled with celebration, parades, eating munkki (Finnish doughnuts), tippaleipä (Finnish funnel cakes) and drinking sima (mead). It is also the day that Socialists […]

A few years ago I was in Tampere for work. After attending the work-related event, I found myself with a few hours free before I needed to get the train back to Oulu and so thought what better way to use my time than explore the city for […]

During the Winter War, thousands of people from nations across the globe volunteered to serve Finland. Most of these volunteers wouldn’t leave their home countries, let alone make it to Finland due to the issues with getting to the Nordic state. However, a few thousand did, many being […]

In the aftermath of the Winter War, several campaign crosses were commissioned for the various areas of operation of the conflict. These were issued alongside the Winter War Medal to help foster a spirit of comradeship as well as to recognise the individuals’ contribution at a certain battle. […]

Service medals are awarded to soldiers and civilians for fulfilling certain criteria. It is one of the ways a nation pays homage to those who have served in the nation’s best interests. In the wake of the Winter War, a new medal was designed in order to honour […]

The 25th April is known in Australia and New Zealand as ANZAC Day. This National day of remembrance commemorates Australians and New Zealanders who have served in the nations’ armed forces, were wounded , or fallen during conflicts. The date holds significance as it was the first landing […]